Ernie Els of South Africa hits a bunker shot during a practice round ahead of the 145th Open Championship at Royal Troon on July 13, 2016 in Troon, Scotland. Stuart Franklin/Getty Images

The three most difficult holes golfers will face at the Open

Thursday will mark the ninth time that the Royal Troon Golf Club will host the Open Championship, its first Open since 2004, and with this being the 145th anniversary of the event, all sorts of historical factoids and tidbits about the elusive Old Course have bubbled to the surface.

First things first when it comes to previewing courses and looking into their backstories, and that is to pick out the holes that are most likely to make golfers want to chuck their clubs into the water. Royal Troon has not just one, but multiple holes that gave golfers trouble in 2004, and are sure to invoke an angry soundbite or two out of the always vocal Jordan Spieth. Even tour titans Dustin Johnson and Jason Day aren’t expected to breeze through the old Ayrshire links without a hiccup or two.

Here’s a look at three holes where the pros are bound to run into trouble at Royal Troon.

No. 8

Enter No. 8, featuring a teeny-tiny swatch of green which has earned infamous hole the “Postage Stamp” nickname. On the plus side, it is the shortest par-3 in Open golf with a 123-yard putting surface — an alteration made in 1909 when the entire course was shortened. However, the short distance is set off by its little patch of green being flanked by five sand traps, with one deep ditch at the front right of the green ominously named the Coffin Bunker. 

Many a golfer in the modern era has fallen prey to the Postage Stamp. Ernie Els became the rare exception to that trend in 2004 when he sank a hole-in-one at No. 8 in the opening round, before going on to a playoff loss to American Todd Hamilton.

How will this year’s participants meet the challenge? Rory McIlroy made his acquaintance with the Coffin Bunker in a practice round on Tuesday, telling the press afterwards “it took me five or six goes to get it out. That didn’t go too well.”

No. 11

An award needs to be given to copywriter behind the description of No. 11, better known as “The Railway,” on Royal Troon’s official website: “Walking to the tee you have time to ponder over the difficulties of this long and dangerous hole.”

Indeed the par-4 is quite long as it sprawls 483 yards from the blue Championship tee. While it only features one bunker ahead of the raised green, its stretched shape hooks right just before being flanked by thick gorse bushes on the left side and the railway for which it is named on the right. One video description of No. 11 explains the difficulty of the hole by saying that Jack Nicklaus shot a 10 there at the 1962 Open.

No wonder the Railway was named the toughest hole at the Open Championship in both 1997 and 2004.

No. 12

Not only does No. 12, aka “The Fox,” follow up the intimidating Railway, but it was also ranked the second most-difficult hole at Royal Troon when the Open was there in 2004. 

While actual foxes are few and far between — compared to when this part of the Old Course was surrounded by woods and there were apparently foxes all over the place — this hole has plenty of obstacles. More thick gorse along the par-4, which dog-legs right and away from the railway. The green offers up its own trouble, with a deep looming bunker to the right of a small, tiered green.

2018: Francesco Molinari

Ian Rutherford / USA Today Sports Images

Molinari emerged as the winner of the British Open by a two-stroke margin, shooting a 276 (-8) at Carnoustie last year.

2017: Jordan Spieth

Ian Rutherford / USA Today Sports Images

Spieth won his first Open Championship in 2017 by shooting 268 (-12), winning by three strokes over fellow American Matt Kuchar.

2016: Henrik Stenson

Ian Rutherford / USA Today Sports Images

Stenson shot 264 (-20) at Royal Troon to win the Open Championship by three strokes over Phil Mickelson.

2015: Zach Johnson

Andrew Redington / Getty Images

Johnson won the Open Champion in 2015 after posting a -15 score.

2014: Rory McIlroy

Andrew Redington / Getty Images

McIlroy became the second Northern Ireland native in four years to win the Open, with a score of 271 (-17).

2013: Phil Mickelson

Rob Carr / Getty Images

Lefty finally won the British Open with a -3 at Muirfield.

2012: Ernie Els

Stuart Franklin / Getty Images

Els won his second British Open, posting a 273 (-7) for the tournament.

2011: Darren Clarke

Andrew Redington / Getty Images

Clark won the British Open in 2011, still his only major championship win.

2010: Louis Oosthuizen

Stuart Franklin / Getty Images

Oosthuizen posted a -16 at St. Andrews. He's since finished in second place at the Masters and U.S. Open but doesn't have another major championship to his name.

2009: Stewart Cink

Stuart Franklin / Getty Images

Cink won a playoff against Tom Watson at Turnberry after going -2 for the tournament.

2008: Padraig Harrington

Adrian Dennis / AFP / Getty Images

Harrington was a repeat winner. Despite going 3 over par for the tournament, Harrington won by four strokes over Ian Poulter.

2007: Padraig Harrington

Warren Little / Getty Images

Harrington won in a playoff over Sergio Garcia at Carnoustie, finishing at -7 for the tournament.

2006: Tiger Woods

Stringer / AFP / Getty Images

Tiger won back-to-back British Opens and his third Open Championship overall. He came just one shot short of his record, -19 set in 2000.

2005: Tiger Woods

Pete Fontaine / WireImage

Tiger won his second Open with a -14 at St. Andrews. He finished five strokes ahead of Colin Montgomerie.

2004: Todd Hamilton

David Cannon / Getty Images

Hamilton won in a playoff over former Open Champion Ernie Els after going -10 for the tournament.

2003: Ben Curtis

Nicolas Asfouri / AFP / Getty Images

Curtis went -1 for the tournament to win in 2003.

2002: Ernie Els

Andrew Redington / Getty Images

Els won a four-man playoff against Thomas Levet, Steve Elkington and Stuart Appleby for his first Open Championship.

2001: David Duval

Harry How / Getty Images

Duval won by three strokes with a -10 for the tournament.

2000: Tiger Woods

David Cannon / Getty Images

Tiger won his first British Open with an Open record -19 at St. Andrews. He won the tournament by eight strokes.

1999: Paul Lawrie

Patrick Hertzog / AFP / Getty Images

Lawrie won at Carnoustie following a playoff against Jean van de Velde and Justin Leonard. The 1999 British Open is known as having one of the most epic meltdowns in sports history when van de Velde triple-bogeyed the final hole.

1998: Mark O'Meara

Craig Jones / Getty Images

O'Meara won in a head-to-head playoff against Brian Watts after finishing even for the tournament.

1997: Justin Leonard

David Cannon / Getty Images

Leonard shot -12 for the tournament, winning by three strokes.

1996: Tom Lehman

David Cannon / Getty Images

Lehman was -13 for the tournament, edging Ernie Els and Mark McCumber by two strokes.

1995: John Daly

J.D. Cuban / Getty Images

Daly won a head-to-head playoff against Costantino Rocca after shooting -6 for the tournament.

1994: Nick Price

David Cannon / Getty Images

Price went -18 at Turnberry, winning by one stroke over Jesper Parnevik.

1993: Greg Norman

David Cannon / Getty Images

Norman won his second Open Championship, shooting -13 for the tournament.

1992: Nick Faldo

David Cannon / Getty Images

Faldo won his third British Open and second in three years, shooting -12 at Muirfield.

1991: Ian Baker-Finch

Dan Smith / Getty Images

Baker-Finch won only his second PGA Tour Tournament after shooting -8 at the British Open.

1990: Nick Faldo

David Cannon / Getty Images

Faldo won his second British Open, shooting an impressive -18 at St. Andrews.

1989: Mark Calcavecchia

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Calcavecchia beat Wayne Grady and Greg Norman in a playoff after shooting -13 for the tournament.

1988: Seve Ballesteros

David Cannon / Getty Images

Ballesteros won his third Open Championship, shooting -11.

1987: Nick Faldo

David Cannon / Getty Images

Faldo claimed his first of three British Open Championships, shooting -5 for the tournament at Muirfield.

1986: Greg Norman

Focus on Sport / Getty Images

Norman won his first British Open, finishing at even par.

1985: Sandy Lyle

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Lyle was the first Scotsman to win the Open Championship since George Duncan in 1920. He shot 2-over par for the tournament.

1984: Seve Ballesteros

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Ballesteros won his second British Open, shooting -12 at St. Andrews.

1983: Tom Watson

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Watson won back-to-back British Opens, and his fourth overall, shooting -9.

1982: Tom Watson

Al Kooistra / WireImage / Getty Images

Watson won his third Open Championship, shooting -4 at Royal Troon.

1981: Bill Rogers

Ian Tyas / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Rogers shot -4, finishing four strokes ahead of Bernhard Langer.

1980: Tom Watson

Peter Dazeley / Getty Images

Watson won his second British Open in 1980, shooting -13.

1979: Seve Ballesteros

Peter Dazeley / Getty Images

Ballesteros won his first of three British Opens, shooting -1 for the tournament.

1978: Jack Nicklaus

Brian Morgan / Getty Images

Nicklaus won his third Open Championship, winning by two shots after shooting -7.

1977: Tom Watson

Peter Dazeley / Getty Images

Watson won his second Open Championship in 1977, beating Jack Nicklaus by one stroke.

1976: Johnny Miller

Peter Dazeley / Getty Images

Miller shot -9 for the tournament to win at Royal Birkdale.

1975: Tom Watson

Evening Standard / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Watson won his first of three Open Championships after beating Jack Newton in a playoff.

1974: Gary Player

Peter Dazeley / Getty Images

Player won his third British Open in 1974, winning by four strokes.

1973: Tom Weiskopf

Arthur Jones / Hulton Archive

Weiskopf won the only major championship of his career in 1973, shooting -12 at the British Open.

1972: Lee Trevino

Central Press / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Trevino won for the second consecutive year, with a -6 at Muirfield.

1971: Lee Trevino

Harry Dempster / Hulton Archive

Trevino shot -14 at Royal Birkdale, beating Lu Liang-Huan by one stroke.

1970: Jack Nicklaus

A. Jones / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Nicklaus won his second Open Championship after beating Doug Sanders in a playoff at St. Andrews.

1969: Tony Jacklin

Reg Innell / Toronto Star / Getty Images

Jacklin was the first English winner at the Open Championship since Max Faulkner in 1951.

1968: Gary Player

Martin Mills / Getty Images

Player won his second Open Championship nine years after his first, shooting 1-over par at Carnoustie.

1967: Roberto De Vicenzo

Express Newspapers / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

De Vicenzo became the first Argentine to win the British Open, with a -10 at Royal Liverpool.

1966: Jack Nicklaus

Ira Gay Sealy / Denver Post / Getty Images

Nicklaus won his first British Open after shooting -2 at Muirfield.

1965: Peter Thomson

Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Thomson won his fifth Open Championship, shooting -7 at Royal Birkdale.

1964: Tony Lema

Central Press / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Lema won by five strokes over Jack Nicklaus, shooting -9.

1963: Bob Charles

Evening Standard / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Charles became the first New Zealand native to win the Open Championship after defeating Phil Rodgers in a playoff.

1962: Arnold Palmer

Keystone-France / Gamma-Keystone / Getty Images

Palmer won his second straight British Open, shooting -12 at Troon.

1961: Arnold Palmer

Keystone / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Palmer shot -4 at Royal Birkdale, winning the tournament by one stroke.

1960: Kel Nagle

Evening Standard / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Nagle shot -10 at St. Andrews to win the British Open.

1959: Gary Player

Central Press / Hulton Archive

Player finished even par for his first British Open win.

1958: Peter Thomson

V. Wright / Hulton Archive

Thomson won his fourth Open Championship in five years, beating Dave Thomas in a playoff.

1957: Bobby Locke

Central Press / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Locke won his fourth British Open after shooting -9 at St. Andrews.

1956: Peter Thomson

Keystone / Hulton Archive

Thomson won his third straight Open Championship, winning at Royal Liverpool.

1955: Peter Thomson

Keystone / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Thomson made it back-to-back British Open wins, shooting -7 at St. Andrews.

1954: Peter Thomson

Lee / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Thomson shot -3 at Royal Birkdale, becoming the first Australian to win the tournament.

1953: Ben Hogan

Fox Photos / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Hogan won his one and only Open Championship, giving him a career Grand Slam.

1952: Bobby Locke

Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Locke won the British Open for the third time in four years, with a -1 at Royal Lytham & St. Annes.

1951: Max Faulkner

Edward Miller / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Faulkner shot -3, winning the Open Championship by two strokes.

1950: Bobby Locke

Hallowell / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Locke shot -9 for the tournament, winning back-to-back British Opens.

1949: Bobby Locke

Keystone / Hulton Archive

Locke won his first British Open after beating Harry Bradshaw in a playoff.

1948: Henry Cotton

Fox Photos / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Cotton won his third Open Championship and first since 1937.

1947: Fred Daly

Keystone / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Daly shot 5-over par at Royal Liverpool for his only career major championship win.

1946: Sam Snead

New York Times Co. / Archive Photos

Snead shot 2-over par at St. Andrews, winning the first British Opening since 1939.

1940-1945: No tournament

A. Cook / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

The British Open wasn't held from 1940-1945 due to World War II.

1939: Dick Burton

Bettmann

Burton (left) made it six English winners of the British Open in a row, shooting -2 at St. Andrews.

1938: Reg Whitcombe

Fox Photos / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Whitcombe shot 15-over par at Royal St. George's but still managed to win the tournament, beating Jimmy Adams by two strokes.

1937: Henry Cotton

Popperfoto

Cotton won his second Open Championship in four years, with a 6-over par at Carnoustie.

1936: Alf Padgham

J.A. Hampton / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Padgham shot -9 at Royal Liverpool to win in 1936.

1935: Alf Perry

J.A. Hampton / Hulton Archive

Perry had a -5 at Muirfield, beating Alf Padgham by four strokes.

1934: Henry Cotton

Douglas Miller / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Cotton won his first of three British Opens in 1934, shooting 3-over par at Royal St. George's.

1933: Denny Shute

Louis Van Oeyen/ WRHS / Getty Images

Shute continued the run of 11 straight U.S. winners, beating Craig Wood in a playoff.

1932: Gene Sarazen

Central Press / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Sarazen shot -5 at Prince's Golf Club to win in 1932.

1931: Tommy Armour

Imagno / Hulton Archive

Armour shot a 12-over par at Carnoustie, winning the Open Championship by one stroke.

1930: Bobby Jones

Central Press / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Jones won his third Open Championship as an amateur in five years, shooting  3-over par.

1929: Walter Hagen

Imagno / Hulton Archive

Hagen won back-to-back Open Championships and his fourth overall in 1929.

1928: Walter Hagen

E. Bacon / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Hagen won his third British Open, shooting 12-over par.

1927: Bobby Jones

Kirby / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Jones won his second consecutive Open Championship, this time winning at St. Andrews.

1926: Bobby Jones

Central Press / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Jones won his first of three British Opens, shooting 7-over par and winning by two strokes.

1925: Jim Barnes

General Photographic Agency / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Barnes (right) won the British Open after shooting 16-over par and winning by one stroke.

1924: Walter Hagen

Kirby / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Hagen won his second British Open in three years, shooting 13-over par.

1923: Arthur Havers

Topical Press Agency / Hulton Archive

Havers won the British Open at Royal Troon, shooting 7-over par.

1922: Walter Hagen

Thompson / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Hagen won his first Open Championship after shooting 20-over par for the tournament.

1921: Jock Hutchison

Topical Press Agency / Hulton Archive

Hutchison won the Open Championship after defeating Roger Wethered in a playoff.

1920: George Duncan

Hulton Archive / Getty Images

Duncan won the first British Open since 1914.

1910-1919

Central Press / Hulton Archive

1910: James Braid

1911: Harry Vardon (pictured)

1912: Ted Ray

1913: John Henry Taylor

1914: Harry Vardon

1915: No tournament (WWI)

1916: No tournament (WWI)

1917: No tournament (WWI)

1918: No tournament (WWI)

1919: No tournament (WWI)

1900-1909

Heritage Images / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

1900: John Henry Taylor

1901: James Braid (pictured)

1902: Sandy Herd

1903: Harry Vardon

1904: Jack White

1905: James Braid

1906: James Braid

1907: Arnaud Massy

1908: James Braid

1909: John Henry Taylor

1890-1899

Heritage Images / Hulton Archive / Getty Images

1890: John Ball

1891: Hugh Kirkaldy

1892: Harold Hilton

1893: William Auchterlonie

1894: John Henry Taylor

1895: John Henry Taylor

1896: Harry Vardon (pictured)

1897: Harold Hilton

1898: Harry Vardon

1899: Harry Vardon

1880-1889

Popperfoto / Getty Images

1880: Bob Ferguson (pictured)

1881: Bob Ferguson

1882: Bob Ferguson

1883: Willie Fernie

1884: Jack Simpson

1885: Bob Martin

1886: David Brown

1887: Willie Park Jr.

1888: Jack Burns

1889: Willie Park Jr.

1870-1879

James Hardie / Hulton Archive

1870: Tom Morris Jr.

1871: No tournament

1872: Tom Morris Jr.

1873: Tom Kidd

1874: Mungo Park

1875: Willie Park Sr.

1876: Bob Martin

1877: Jamie Anderson

1878: Jamie Anderson

1879: Jamie Anderson

1860-1869

Popperfoto

1860: Willie Park Sr.

1861: Tom Morris Sr.

1862: Tom Morris Sr.

1863: Willie Park Sr.

1864: Tom Morris Sr.

1865: Andrew Strath

1866: Willie Park Sr.

1867: Tom Morris Sr.

1868: Tom Morris Jr.

1869: Tom Morris Jr.

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