24 must-visit destinations in the South of France

Nice is the first destination that comes to most Americans' minds when considering a trip to the South of France. As the Côte d'Azur's largest city, it's likely where you'll arrive via either plane or train. Make sure to stroll the Promenade des Anglais along the Mediterranean, climb the stairs up to the ruins of the old fortress (where you'll enjoy the best views in town), and wander narrow, cobblestone streets in Vieux Nice. 

Just across the border from Italy is this small but totally charming small town of Menton. Perched on a hill amongst the mountains, with the Mediterranean at foot, there really isn't a better base to discover the region. As a bonus, it's generally less crowded than Nice if you visit outside the two-week Lemon Festival in February (also worth checking out if you're okay with many more travelers in town).

What used to be a lesser-known fishing village is now much more popular thanks to the hit series Emily in Paris. In the second episode of the second season, the character French people love to hate wakes up in this picturesque town on the French Riviera. Villefranche-sur-Mer is quieter than other locations in the area, but that’s what makes it the perfect vacation spot.

Eze is a fantastic medieval town in the mountains above the Mediterranean. It's located a 15-minute train ride from Nice and is a great day trip!

Besides Nice, Monaco is the other destination in southern France that Americans are most familiar with. Known for insane wealth, super yachts, a famous casino, and F1, this small city-state is actually its own country. Though surrounded by France on all sides, it makes for an easy day trip from Menton or Nice.

If you love small towns along the water, then you'll love Cassis. Like Menton, it's a great alternative base and jumping-off point to explore Calanques National Park. The first calanque (small cove) is just a 30-minute walk from town.

France's second-largest city is located right on the Mediterranean, a nice change of pace from Paris. You can eat well cheaply at Les Halles (the public market) in Old Port, visit two amazing cathedrals that tower above the city, and learn about the history at the Museum of Civilizations of Europe and the Mediterranean. And don't miss Le Panier, Marseille's hippest neighborhood!

In the Drôme department of inland Provence lies storybook-worthy Grignan. The hilltop town is perched above lavender fields and houses an impressive castle that once served as the residence for the Ademar family in the 12th century.

One of the most popular small towns in Provence, Les Baux is frequented for a reason. The old rocky ruins of the fortified town are well-preserved and make for a fantastic place to visit.

Italy isn't the only country with Roman ruins worth visiting! Arles, just south of Avignon, has a huge Roman arena and an adorable town that are well worth visiting.

Avignon is a beautiful town between Lyon and Marseille and a great base for exploring Provence. Most famous for being the one-time residence of the Pope, back in the 14th century when Rome was undergoing a lot of turmoil, the former Palais du Pope is a must-see.

As far east into the mountains as you can go and still be in Provence, Nyons is known as “la ville du soleil” or the “sun city.” So, most days, you’ll be graced by its presence. It's also a great hiking destination for all levels.

Another great southern hiking location, Sisteron is the perfect mix of the Alps and Provence. The Durance River runs right through town, and the peaks tower above. It's great for outdoor lovers.

Just north of Marseille is this picture-perfect southern France town. There isn't much in the way of sites, but if you're in the mood to walk around and shop leisurely at some of the best boutiques in France, Aix is your place.

A smaller city near Avignon, Nimes is most famous for its Roman arena and amphitheater, both of which are very well preserved.

Orange is a fantastic town a few minutes from Avignon. It has one of the most impressive arenas from Roman times. It also has a thriving art community, and you'll have a great time browsing boutiques all around town.

The Ardèche region is full of characteristic villages, great wineries, and breathtaking nature. And nowhere lives up to the last category, like the large gorge in the regional park. Visit in summer to swim and kayak in its clear waters, but be prepared to share it with plenty of other visitors!

This student city in the center of southern France doesn't receive the attention it absolutely deserves! The streets are perfect for wandering, the markets and restaurants have some of the most affordable food in the region, and the beach is just an easy bike or tram ride away.

Often overlooked in favor of towns further east along the Mediterranean, Narbonne is perfect for those seeking a quieter destination. It's full of amazing art and archeology museums.

Southwestern France's largest city is also very young. This means there are plenty of cafes and bars to occupy would-be travelers. Additionally, Toulouse is known as "La Vie en Rose" or "The Pink City," thanks to specifically colored bricks that make up the city center.

Only 40 minutes by train from Toulouse, Carcassonne is one of the best-preserved medieval citadels. Perched on a hill overlooking the surrounding countryside, it offers some of the best views in Provence.

Like much of southwestern France, Perpignan is influenced by Spain. The Gothic and Romanesque architecture and food are reminiscent of the neighboring country.

If you want to hike on your southern France adventure, there's no better spot than Luberon Regional Nature Park! There are endless mountain trails and quaint towns, so you'll never be bored.

Just south of Arles, in the wetlands that spill out into the Mediterranean, is a biodiverse park that is a must-visit. Additionally, the Camargue Horse of the same name can be found running wild within the park.