As the seasons change in the northern hemisphere, things are slowly cooling down.
That is, they are on land. In the northern Pacific Ocean, however, scientists are monitoring a marine heatwave – an abnormally warm patch of water, hovering south of Alaska, and being dubbed by some as the mysterious “warm blob.”
And this unusually hot temperature system is breaking records. Per meteorologist Mike Mascot, “the North Pacific sea surface temperature hit 20°C (68°F) in August, which would put it as the highest on record.” So…why? And what does that mean?
️‘Warm Blob’ Re-Emerges in the Pacific — Potential Impacts on Winter 2025–26 and Similarities to the Winter of 2013–14?
— Mike Masco (@MikeMasco) September 15, 2025
Some fascinating developments are unfolding in the northeast Pacific Ocean, where a significant warm water anomaly has developed this summer — currently… pic.twitter.com/RhAwQxM3hZ
Where did it come from? Well, the National Park Service says:
“No, it didn’t come from outer space…The Blob is caused by a combination of warmer air temperatures (that warms the ocean’s surface), changes in the patterns of wind speed, direction and duration (wind helps mix the ocean and by bringing cool water from depth) and the persistent mass of warmer water along the equator known as ENSO.”
It’s also happened before. According to NASA:
“In 2013,a mysterious pool of warm water developed off of Alaska. This marine heat was so persistent and unusual that it initially defied explanation. The pool lingered in the sub-Arctic Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska through winter, and then quickly expanded south along the Pacific Coast. By summer of 2014, the heated mass of water stretched from Alaska to Mexico and had been nicknamed ‘the blob.’”
And NOAA continues to monitor its development and path. Their latest update calls it, “the 4th largest marine heatwave since monitoring began in 1982. The current marine heatwave development pattern still matches what we have typically seen over the past several years: warming during late spring within the Gulf of Alaska (GOA) and central region, followed by feature enlargement, and then shoreward encroachment.”
While warmer water patterns in the northern Pacific have previously resulted in things such as larger and more destructive algal blooms, they have not been tied to El Niño seasons. Instead, forecasters estimate that the 2025/26 season is shaping up more to be a likely La Niña season.
Stay tuned.
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