11 of the best European spa towns

A former Roman town, Baden-Baden is known as the Black Forest’s spa capital. In the Middle Ages, thermal bathes began to pop up around the area. After the 30 Years War, the spas started to decline until a resurgence in the early 19th century as a resort destination it maintains today. While some of the old grandeur has been lost, it’s still a beautiful place to relax and recharge for a day or two.

The Swiss city isn’t normally considered a spa destination, but plenty of spas, saunas, and salons are sprinkled throughout town. The must-tries are the Saunaboot (sauna boat) and the Lakeside Sauna, where you can swim in the lake during summer.

One of Budapest’s nicknames is “City of Baths,” and it surely lives up to that, as a spa day is definitely part of the local culture. The Celtic, Roman, and Ottoman history of the city contributes to the prominence of public bathing culture. Thus, most baths are at least a century old in the city — you’ll be relaxing amongst history!

Not far from the well-known Hallstatt is this former summer home of the Austro-Hungarian Emperors. What started as a royal retreat is now home to numerous spa resorts surrounded by the Alps. Enjoy a soak with world-class mountain views!

The natural hot springs of this popular English getaway have made it a wellness haven for centuries. After a few decades of closure, the historic baths are now a UNESCO site and open to the public. Escape for a bit of R&R in thermal waters that used to be the spa of royals.

Located just three hours from Paris is this relaxing getaway, nicknamed “Queen of Spas.” Created by Napoleon III, the city’s mineral-rich water has been used in much more than its thermal baths. If you can’t make it to town for a soak, you can purchase skin care, bottled water, and more with Vichy water.

The likes of Peter the Great, Tolstoy, and others have been sneaking away to Karlovy Vary for centuries. For a good reason, as the baths today are housed in ornate hotels that feature 19th-century architecture. Although you don’t need to book a stay to enjoy the waters, you can stop by one of the colonnades around town — open pavilions with fountains that provide access to the healing waters.

This Belgian village had to be included, if only for the name! Outside of that, it’s the perfect place for a retreat, located deep in the Ardennes with numerous hiking trails and the modern bath in the heart of town. Don’t miss this often-overlooked wellness destination.

The city where two continents meet is a perfect place to unwind. From the traditional Turkish baths to the Hammans — you’ll find an assortment of treatments all around Istanbul. From outdoor swimming pools with amazing views to massages and facials, you’ll leave feeling like a whole new person.

This Italian town is home to perhaps the most beautiful spa location. The most famous is Terme Tettucio, in art nouveau style that will have you feeling like royalty throughout your visit. Set in the Tuscan countryside, you won’t want to leave after taking a break from this scenery!

Located just south of Vienna (the name translates to bath near Vienna) in a sunny region known for wine, Baden bei Wien is a fantastic choice for a holiday. What began as a Roman city known for mineral waters turned into a favorite for emperors. Now, tourists come from all over to enjoy the baths, beautiful parks, and architecture.