Swimmer Michael Andrew faces criticism for training methods following 200m collapse

Team USA swimmer Michael Andrew has been the focus of a lot of curiosity due to his unusual training methods. After his collapse in Friday’s 200-meter individual medley, those methods are likely to be scrutinized more heavily.

Andrew jumped into the lead in the 200m IM, maintaining it until the final 50 meters. However, he collapsed during the freestyle portion of the swim and ended up missing out on the podium entirely, continuing a trend that he’s exhibited in past performances.

Andrew and his father Peter, who is also his coach, are devotees of a methodology called “Ultra Short Race Pace Training” that is not used by any other American swimmers. The method involves dozens of short 25-meter reps at race pace, in contrast to the preferred method of training by swimming longer distances slightly below race pace. Andrew’s training method means he is less accustomed to the 50-meter pools that are standard at international competition like the Olympics.

The method has previously been criticized by Michael Phelps, who saw Andrew fade in a previous race and argued that he needed to change his training in order to properly prepare his body for a full 50-meter swim.

“When you’re slipping water like that, I feel like that’s a training error,” Phelps said in June, via David Rieder of Swimming World. “You’re not giving yourself that chance to have repetitions in training that you’re going to feel the last 25 meters.”

Andrew had told Laine Higgins of the Wall Street Journal that his goal was not just to win the 200m IM, but to break the world record of 1:54.00 set in 2011 by Ryan Lochte. While acknowledging that the freestyle portion of the race is his weakness, he said his goal was to split 24 seconds on the butterfly, get near 29 seconds on the backstroke, do the breaststroke in 32.5 seconds, and then finish the final split with a 28.5 second freestyle.

Instead, Andrew fell woefully short, particularly on the freestyle portion.